openSuse LAMP: How to obtain version numbers from bash

Details
Category: Linux
Hits: 789

openSuse version:

command: sudo cat /etc/os-release

typical output:

NAME="openSUSE Leap"
VERSION="15.2"
ID="opensuse-leap"
ID_LIKE="suse opensuse"
VERSION_ID="15.2"
PRETTY_NAME="openSUSE Leap 15.2"
ANSI_COLOR="0;32"
CPE_NAME="cpe:/o:opensuse:leap:15.2"
BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugs.opensuse.org"
HOME_URL="https://www.opensuse.org/"

Apache version:

command: sudo httpd -version

typical output:

Server version: Apache/2.4.43 (Linux/SUSE)
Server built:   2021-01-27 09:11:10.000000000 +0000

MySQL version:

command: sudo mysql -v

typical output:

Welcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 10
Server version: 10.4.17-MariaDB MariaDB package

Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.

Reading history-file /root/.mysql_history
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

PHP Information

Simple option:

command: php --version

or

Complete overview:

command: php -i > phpinformation.txt

This will create a file (phpinformation.txt) in wich is listed the phpinfo() as generated by ./cli/php.ini